Video: Testing of Rotary Vertical Interferometer Refutes Einstein's Postulates

 

Leonov Vladimir, Vladimir Leonov, Alexander Chirok, Igor Malakhov

March 2025

You can watch the full movie of the rotor interferometer tests on YouTube  

https://youtu.be/x_noWBMq22g

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5270-0824

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Leonov-Vladimir/research

For citation:

Leonov Vladimir. Video: Testing of Rotary Vertical Interferometer Refutes Einstein's Postulates. – Preprint: ResearchGate, March 2025, Download PDF: DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.22970.91844

Abstract

Physics is a science that requires experimental confirmation. We were able to do the second part of the experiments that Michelson and Morley did not do in 1887. We theoretically substantiated and manufactured a rotary linear interferometer that showed a shift of interference fringes in large quantities when the rotor rotates in a vertical plane in the Earth's gravitational field. This experimental fact means that Einstein's postulates about the constant of the speed of light in an empty vacuum have no physical basis. We have theoretically established and experimentally confirmed that in nature there can only be a quantized vacuum consisting of 4D-tetraquarks in which the speed of light is a variable parameter..

7 pages, 6 figures.

Key word: rotary interferometer, quantized vacuum, 4D-tetraquark, Einstein's postulates, Michelson-Morley experiments.

   Content

1. Introduction

2. Testing of the Rotary Vertical Interferometer

3. Conclusion

     References

Planck length of about 10^(—35) meters has no physical meaning yet

 

 

Leonov Vladimir

February 2025

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5270-0824

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Leonov-Vladimir/research

For citation:

Leonov Vladimir. Planck length of about 10^—35 meters has no physical meaning yet. – Preprint: ResearchGate, February 2025, Download PDF: DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.33616.42245

Abstract

No physicist has ever proven that Planck length has anything to do with physics. Mathematical manipulations are speculations with physical fundamental constants. There have been numerous unsuccessful attempts to relate the Planck length to the discreteness of the vacuum as a fundamental length. I also admitted such a possibility until I was able to calculate the diameter of 4D-tetraquark which determines the discreteness of the quantized vacuum. I can assume that the Planck length has some hidden secret meaning, but it still needs to be proven.

2 pages, 1 figures.

Key word: Planck length, gravity, electromagnetism, quantum gravity, quantized vacuum, 4D-tetraquark.

Electromagnetism begins at scales of about 10^(–25) meters

 

Leonov Vladimir

February 2025

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5270-0824

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Leonov-Vladimir/research

For citation:

Leonov Vladimir. Electromagnetism begins at scales of about 10^–25 meters. – Preprint: ResearchGate, February 2025, Download PDF: DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.34940.24965

Abstract

We have established that the quantized vacuum is the carrier of a global static electromagnetic field consisting of 4D-tetraquarks, which include electric and magnetic quarks and antiquarks. The discreteness of this static electromagnetic field is characterized by the diameter of 4D-tetraquark, which is of the order of 10^–25 m. This size is the initial scale for electromagnetism, the carrier of which is 4D-tetraquark.

7 pages, 6 figures.

Key word: electromagnetism, quantized vacuum, 4D-tetraquark, electric quarks, magnetic quarks, electromagnetism.

    Content

1. Introduction

2. Step 1 is the unification of electricity and magnetism

3. Step 2 is the transformation of the electromagnetic quadrupole into 4D-tetraquark

4. Step 3 is the electromagnetic quantization of the vacuum

5. Quantized vacuum is a static electromagnetic field with a discreteness of 10^—25 meters

6. Size scale for gravity and electromagnetism

7. Conclusion

    References