Leonov Vladimir
For citation
V.S. Leonov. Discovery of element zero with quarks for Mendeleev's periodic table of chemical elements. – Preprint: ResearchGate, February 2024, Download PDF: DOI:10.13140/RG.2.2.22520.62728
Abstract
Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev published the periodic table of chemical elements in 1905 in which he introduced the zero element, designating it as the x and y components (Table 1). It was established that x and y components of the zero element have quarks: x-quark and y-quark. Only four integer quarks: two electric (±1e) and two magnetic (±1g) determine in the combination the whole variety of chemical elements in the Universe. The x-quark of the zero element is 4D-tetraquark that forms a continuous field of x-quarks in the form of an elastic quantum space-time of the deformation of which leads to the birth of elementary particles from a vacuum. 4D-tetraquark has four integer quarks: two electric (± 1e) and two magnetic (± 1g). The y-quark of the zero element is a quark electric dipole in the form of an electron neutrino νe that has two integer electric quarks (±1e). The combination of y-quarks in the form of a sign-alternating spherical shell forms the quark structure of nucleons. The sign-alternating shell of the nucleon has the ability to compress the field of y-quarks, deforming the quantized space-time. We get as a result an energy warp-cluster whose electromagnetic deformation energy is equivalent to the mass of a nucleon. A nucleon is born as a result of spherical deformation of the x-quark field. Further development of nuclear technologies and their modernization is unthinkable without results in modeling sign-alternating shells of nucleons, including those within the atomic nucleus.
23 pages, 27 figures
Key word: Mendeleev, zero element, x-quark, y-quark, 4D-tetraquark, electron neutrino, nucleon, sign-alternating shells, atomic nucleus, nuclear forces.
Content
1. Introduction
2. The x-quark of the Mendeleev's table is 4D-tetraquark
3. The y-quark of the Mendeleev's table is an electron neutrino
4. The mass defect in the reactions of synthesis and decay of atomic nuclei
is the deformation of their sign-alternating shells
5. Periodic tables with element zero: 4D-tetraquark and electron neutrino
6. Classical mass M is an imaginary parameter equivalent to the energy
of spherical deformation of quantized space-time
7. Mathematical modeling of sign-alternating shells of nucleons in the atomic nucleus
8. Conclusion
References