Discovery of element zero with quarks for Mendeleev's periodic table of chemical elements

 

 

Leonov Vladimir

For citation

V.S. Leonov. Discovery of element zero with quarks for Mendeleev's periodic table of chemical elements. – Preprint: ResearchGate, February 2024, Download PDF: DOI:10.13140/RG.2.2.22520.62728

Abstract

Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev published the periodic table of chemical elements in 1905 in which he introduced the zero element, designating it as the x and y components (Table 1). It was established that x and y components of the zero element have quarks: x-quark and y-quark. Only four integer quarks: two electric (±1e) and two magnetic (±1g) determine in the combination the whole variety of chemical elements in the Universe. The x-quark of the zero element is 4D-tetraquark that forms a continuous field of x-quarks in the form of an elastic quantum space-time of the deformation of which leads to the birth of elementary particles from a vacuum. 4D-tetraquark has four integer quarks: two electric (± 1e) and two magnetic (± 1g). The y-quark of the zero element is a quark electric dipole in the form of an electron neutrino ν_e that has two integer electric quarks (±1e). The combination of y-quarks in the form of a sign-alternating spherical shell forms the quark structure of nucleons. The sign-alternating shell of the nucleon has the ability to compress the field of y-quarks, deforming the quantized space-time. We get as a result an energy warp-cluster whose electromagnetic deformation energy is equivalent to the mass of a nucleon. A nucleon is born as a result of spherical deformation of the x-quark field. Further development of nuclear technologies and their modernization is unthinkable without results in modeling sign-alternating shells of nucleons, including those within the atomic nucleus.

23 pages, 27 figures

Key word: Mendeleev, zero element, x-quark, y-quark, 4D-tetraquark, electron neutrino, nucleon, sign-alternating shells, atomic nucleus, nuclear forces.

    Content

1. Introduction

2. The x-quark of the Mendeleev's table is 4D-tetraquark

3. The y-quark of the Mendeleev's table is an electron neutrino

4. The mass defect in the reactions of synthesis and decay of atomic nuclei

    is the deformation of their sign-alternating shells

5. Periodic tables with element zero: 4D-tetraquark and electron neutrino

6. Classical mass M is an imaginary parameter equivalent to the energy

    of spherical deformation of quantized space-time

7. Mathematical modeling of sign-alternating shells of nucleons in the atomic nucleus

8. Conclusion

   References