Gravity begins at scales of about 10^(–15) meters

 

Leonov Vladimir

February 2025

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5270-0824

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Leonov-Vladimir/research

For citation:

Leonov Vladimir Gravity begins at scales of about 10^–15 meters. – Preprint: ResearchGate, January 2025, Download PDF: DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.17137.39528

Abstract

            The theory of quantum gravity has established that the scale of gravity begins with the classical radius of the nucleon of about 10^—15 meters. Previously, the theory of Superunification established that the scale of electromagnetism begins with the diameter of the 4D-tetraquark, about 10^—25 meters, of which the quantized vacuum consists. Gravity is a secondary induced formation that is formed as a result of spherical deformation of the quantized vacuum. A Planck length of the order of 10^—35 meters have no physical meaning.

12 pages, 5 figures.

Key word: gravity, electromagnetism, quantum gravity, quantized vacuum, 4D-tetraquark, nucleon classical radius, 4D-tetraquark diameter, Planck length.

Content

2. Calculation model for the start of gravity

3. Balance of maximum energy of spherical deformation during formation of a black microhole

4. The radius of a nucleon of the order of 10^—15 meters is the beginning of gravity

5. Classical (calculated) radius R_pn of the nucleon for the proton and neutron

6. Formula for the classical radius R_pn of a nucleon

7. The classical radius of a nucleon does not depend on its speed of movement

8. The principle of spherical invariance is the basis of the principle of relativity

9. Derivation of the formula for the diameter of 4D-tetraquark

based on the maximum energy of a nucleon

10. Classical radius of the electron

11. Size scale for gravity and electromagnetism

12. Conclusion

References