Vladimir Leonov
Book: ResearchGate
For citation:
Leonov Vladimir (2010). Chapter 5. Quantized structure of nucleons: The nature of nuclear forces. – From the book: Leonov V. S. Quantum Energetics. Volume 1. Theory of Superunification. Cambridge International Science Publishing, 2010, 745 pages, pp. 353-422. – Book: ResearchGate, PDF: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357717289
Abstract
Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) as a theory of strong interactions does not fit into the quantum theory of Superunification who is the Unified Field Theory (UFT). The theory of Superunification operates with only four integer quarks: two electric (±e) and two magnetic (±g) which are included in the structure of 4D-tetraquark. The space filled with 4D-tetraquarks is a quantized space-time that has a slight electrical asymmetry in the form of an excess of electric quark-dipoles not included in the structure of 4D-tetraquark. These electric quark-dipoles form a sign-alternating shell of nucleons (Fig. 5.13). By this act, I solved two fundamental problems:1) The sign-alternating nucleon shell provides a spherical deformation of the quantized space-time, compressing it to a quantum density p2 with p1. This act forms a nucleon mass equivalent to the electromagnetic energy of spherical deformation. 2) I have reduced nuclear forces to short-range electric forces between integer quarks in nucleon shells. An electric dipole is a string-spring that enters the nucleon shell. By this act, I saved the theory of strings (springs) from collapse by giving it a practical character. Thus, within the framework of the Unified Field Theory, nuclear forces are reduced to short-range electrical contact forces between quarks of different polarity in nucleon shells. Further approach of the nucleon shells is limited by the forces of antigravitational repulsion under conditions of asymptotic freedom.
Key words: Quantum chromodynamics; strong interactions; Theory of Superunification;; Unified Field Theory; quantum gravity; quantum of space-time; quanton; 4D-tetraquark; nuclear forces; sign-alternating shell of nucleons; charges, quarks, asymptotic freedom.
Comments: 70 pages, 19 figures.
Iron, like other ferromagnetic materials, has a crystalline structure.
ОтветитьУдалитьThe action (attraction and repulsion) of magnets is a consequence of the rotation of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.
Paired electrons move in opposite directions, their magnetic fields are balanced.
But in the atoms of ferromagnetic elements, the electrons are not paired and move in the same direction, iron has four free electrons.
The magnetic moment is the total orientation of the Leonov quantons from the movement of electrons in one direction.
QUANTON - A CARRIER OF MAGNETIC CHARGES.
How is the action of a magnet consistent with the law of conservation of energy? Otherwise: how does the rotation of electrons around the nuclei of atoms agree with the law of conservation of energy? Or more simply: how does the rotation of the earth around the sun agree with the law of conservation of energy? Or even more clearly: why does the earth constantly attract us, other bodies?
Answer: It doesn't match. Conclusion: all energy comes to us from space-time quantized by Leonov's quantons.
Antigravity is common in the Universe, as is gravity.
It is obvious and understandable to every unbiased person that if we remove the elastic quantized medium, then there will be no material matter.
Carriers of magnetic charges belong to space-time. And their bye-bye, no. And let the electron carriers rotate in one direction around the alternating shells of neutrons and protons, and there can be no talk of magnetic interaction.
Carriers of electricity - electron, positron - carry only electrical interaction.
Well, how will the earth attract people by the legs, or what? Colossal energy is spilled in space-time with gravitational potential с^2, and real matter interacts with quanta-carriers of space-time with energy mc^2. From this interaction, energy and force drops arise, which attract gravitational charges (clots of space-time) to the earth. Some analogy with the movement of clouds and clouds.